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Cobol manuals. Programming languages.

Definition of Cobol

COBOL (Common Business Oriented Language) was one of the earliest high-level programming languages. It was developed in 1959 by a group of computer professionals called the Conference on Data Systems Languages (CODASYL). Since 1959 it has undergone several modifications and improvements. In an attempt to overcome the problem of incompatibility between different versions of COBOL, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) developed a standard form of the language in 1968. This version was known as American National Standard (ANS) COBOL.

In 1974, ANSI published a revised version of (ANS) COBOL, containing a number of features that were not in the 1968 version. In 1985, ANSI published still another revised version that had new features not in the 1974 standard.

The language continues to evolve today. Object-oriented COBOL is a subset of COBOL 97, which is the fourth edition in the continuing evolution of ANSI/ISO standard COBOL. COBOL 97 includes conventional improvements as well as object-oriented features. Like the C++ programming language, object-oriented COBOL compilers are available even as the language moves toward standardization.
 

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Manual Description Online Format / File Ads / Size



Download free computer manuals Cobol-85-Reference-Manual.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 2,004.88 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol-Conversion-Guide.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 4,203.64 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol-For-Commodore-64.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 3,806.17 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol-It-Release-Note.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 1,542.87 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol-Language-Mapping.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 261.27 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol-Programming.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 2,700.69 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol-Syntax-Reference-Guide.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 198.86 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Cobol85-Tutorial.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 5,814.67 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Fujitsu-Cobol-Language-Reference.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 2,051.37 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Ibm-Cobol-Manual-Reference.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 1,995.00 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Ibm-ILE-Cobol400.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 5,632.93 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Ibm.Enterprise-Cobol.Language-Reference.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 2,173.10 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Interactive-Cobol-Utilities-Manual-2.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 1,106.46 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Interactive-Cobol-Utilities-Manual.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 1,147.52 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Netcobol-V10.1.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 5,003.53 Kbytes

Download free computer manuals Opencobol-Programmers-Guide.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 2,689.34 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Pro-Cobol-Precompiler.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 897.64 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Programming-Reference-Cobol-Language.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 1,992.22 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Rm-Cobol.Language-Reference.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 3,153.38 Kbytes
Download free computer manuals Smtp-Pop3-Imap-Email-Engine.Library-For-Cobol.pdf
Created: 2/13/2014 12:30:00 PM - Size: 90.23 Kbytes
 
 

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